Biographies

European Biographies

  • A Slim Stream to Peace: Nonviolence in Early Modern Europe

    Facing crusading fervor, Erasmus preached peace by arguing that violence is irrational and unchristian. But his reluctant acceptance of war as a final defense blurs the lines, leaving us to ponder: How should his pacifism be approached?

  • Danilo Dolci: Nonviolent Action in Sicily

    Danilo Dolci’s activism made a significant impact on the practice of peaceful protest in Italy. His inspirational nature is reflected in his nickname, the "Sicilian Gandhi," aptly given for his commitment to nonviolent action. Through hunger strikes and reverse strikes, community organization and education, as well as published literature, Dolci made significant progress towards improving life in Sicily.

  • Bobby Sands and the 1981 Hunger Strike

    Bobby Sands was an incredibly multifaceted figure in modern Irish history. He was a writer and poet, a member of Parliament, and a volunteer to the Irish Republican Army (IRA).

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